Self-rated health within the Canadian immigrant population: Risk and the healthy immigrant effect

Overview

Abstract (English)

Set within the determinants of health framework and drawing upon Statistics Canada’s longitudinal National Population Health Survey, this paper explores the self-assessed health of Canada’s immigrant population. Using both descriptive and multivariate techniques, including logistic regression and survival analysis, the intent is to identify differences in self-assessed health between the immigrant and native-born populations, the factors that contribute to immigrant self-assessed health, and the factors associated with declining self-assessed health status. In each case, the key questions are whether differences in health status exist between the native- and foreign-born. Results indicate mixed support for the Healthy Immigrant Effect, with the native- and foreign-born neither more nor less likely to rank their health as fair or poor. However, results from the proportional hazards model indicated that the native-born were at lower risk to transition to poor health.

Abstract (French)

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